You love your dog, and you want to provide him with the best nutrition to keep him in top shape. But when it comes to portion size or the number of snacks you share per day, you're not really sure whether you're giving him too much. Just like humans, there are many health risks for dogs associated with overfeeding your dog. The Association for Pet Obesity Prevention reports that a staggering 54 percent of dogs in the United States are considered overweight or obese. Consumption of too much dog food or treats may lead to obesity, so it's important to know your pet's eating habits are keeping him healthy.

How Much to Feed Your Dog
The best way to figure out how much to feed your dog is to talk with your veterinarian. Before your next appointment, measure the average serving size of your wet or dry food and mark down how often (and at what times) your dog eats. Also keep a log of how often you feed him snacks, and what kind of food he's given for treats, including rawhide, peanut butter or table scraps.
It helps to bring all of the nutritional labels from your dog's food to an appointment so your vet knows how many calories your dog is consuming and what ingredients are in his food. Doing this will help your vet make sure your pup is receiving the vitamins, nutrients and minerals he needs for a balanced meal plan.
In the meantime, most retail food brands offer suggested portion sizes based on a dog's current weight. Just be aware that if your dog is currently already overweight, the guidelines may not be as helpful as you'd like. Don't reduce your dog's food drastically. Instead, visit your vet for their opinion.
Signs You're Overfeeding Your Dog
Unfortunately, there aren't many obvious signs that you're feeding your pet too much. Monique Udell, an animal behaviorist from Oregon State University, tells National Geographic that "most people wouldn't know if they're overfeeding their dog. The more they see other people's dogs of similar weight, it becomes harder and harder to recognize." You may notice an overweight dog lacks energy or has trouble exercising, but that isn't always the case.
If he's nearby, call your dog over and do a physical examination. If you can easily feel your dog's ribs (but not see them), and he has a "waist" behind his chest, your dog is likely at an ideal weight for his body. Ribs covered by a thick pad of fat or a waist that is barely visible are visual clues that your pet is overweight.
If you have multiple dogs, they might need different kinds of food for their ages and breeds. It's possible the same type of kibble could be overfeeding dog A while giving dog B just the right amount of nutrition.
